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LATIHAN SOAL PASSIVE VOICE SILAHKAN LIHAT GAMBAR
Asking and Offering Help
Mohon lengkapi Nama dan Kelas sebelum memulai.
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Nama Siswa:
Kelas:
Jawaban Benar: dari
Penggunaan Conditional Sentences if clause’ + imperative/suggestion beserta contoh dan penggunaannya
Penggunaan Conditional Sentences untuk perintah atau saran. Conditional sentences untuk saran mempunyai rumus seperti ini , dan bisa dikategorikan kalau conditional sentences jenis ini adalah jenis 0,
IF + Present simple , Verb 1 + ….( Imperative)
IF + present , Simple present …( suggestions)
Present simple berarti adalah semua bentuk tenses yang present bisa berupa simple present tense, present simple atau present continuous. Dan kalimat imperative selalu didahului oleh kalimat dengan kata kerja jenis 1. Berikut adalah contoh kalimat IF , Clause + Imperative pahami dan ingat apa grammar yang digunakan.
Contoh IF + Clause + Imperative
• If you see John, tell him he needs to come to my office.
• If you travel abroad, remember the passport
• If you go to Australia, send me a postcard.
• If you go to the supermarket, bring back some milk.
• If Mike comes, call me.
• If you drink, don't drive.
• If you visit Seattle, Sail to Bainbrige Island on a Washington State Ferry.
• If you visit Seattle, Tour Pike Place Market.
• If you visit Seattle, Book a night at Sun Juan Islands.
• If you visit Seattle, Visit Chihuly Garden and Glass.
Source:
http://samuderabahasainggris.blogspot.com/2016/07/penggunaan-conditional-sentences-if.html?m=1
Cara Menggunakan Passive Voice dalam Bahasa Inggris yang Benar
Dalam bahasa Inggris, terdapat 2 jenis kalimat yaitu kalimat aktif dan pasif. Apakah kamu sudah tahu perbedaan di antara keduanya?
Walaupun kalimat aktif lebih umum digunakan, penting juga lho mengetahui lebih lanjut tentang kalimat pasif atau passive voice. Dalam artikel kali ini, akan dibahas cara menggunakan passive voice dalam bahasa Inggris yang benar. Yuk disimak!
Apa itu Passive Voice?
Passive voice adalah jenis kalimat di mana subjek kalimat bukanlah pelaku dari sebuah aksi, melainkan menjadi penerima aksi. Fokus dari kalimat pasif adalah tindakan atau kegiatan itu sendiri, bukannya orang atau hal yang melakukan tindakan tersebut.
Contoh:
That building was bulit in 1945.
All the candies have been eaten.
Formula Passive Voice
Formula kalimat pasif berbeda dengan kalimat aktif. Untuk membentuk kalimat dengan passive voice dengan benar, terdapat formula yang disesuaikan dengen tenses yang kita gunakan, yaitu:
Subjek + to be (yang sudah disesuaikan) + past participle / V3 + keterangan
1. Simple Present
Subjek + is/am/are + past participle / V3 + keterangan
Contoh:
The jacket is made by him.
All items are sold within 10 minutes.
2. Present Continuous
Subjek + is/am/are + being + past participle / V3 + keterangan
Contoh:
All the rooms in that hotel are being renovated at the moment.
Please wait. The letter is being written.
3. Present Perfect
Subjek + has/have + been + past participle / V3 + keterangan
Contoh:
The road has been repaired.
All the assignments have been done by him.
4. Simple Past
Subjek + was/were + past participle / V3 + keterangan
Contoh:
The cookies were made by my mother.
My phone was stolen yesterday.
5. Past Continuous
Subjek + was/were being + past participle / V3 + keterangan
Contoh:
Their bicycles were being repaired.
The meal was being prepared by the time she arrived.
6. Past Perfect
Subjek + had been + past participle / V3 + keterangan
Contoh:
An important announcement had been made by the president.
This motorcycle hadn’t been used much.
7. Simple Future
Subjek + will be + past participle / V3 + keterangan
Contoh:
The garden will be cleaned regularly starting next week.
The students will be taken to the park.
8. Future Perfect
Subjek + will have been + past participle / V3 + keterangan
Contoh:
The theme park will have been built by then.
The food will have been eaten by the children
Source:
https://www.ef.co.id/englishfirst/kids/blog/cara-menggunakan-passive-voice-dalam-bahasa-inggris-yang-benar/
Latihan Soal Pilihan Ganda Offering Help
1. John: Hello, Jean. Where have you been?
Jean: Hi, John. I just bought few kilograms of apples in the market.
John: Do you need some help to carry the apples?
Jean: _______
The suitable respond to complete the dialogue is ….
A. I don’t know
B. Why?
C. Of course, that’s very kind of you
D. I will help you
E. Good bye
2. Ronald: You look so busy. _______
Marry: No, thank you. I can handle them.
The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is ….
A. I will leave you alone
B. Would you like some help?
C. Do you want to help me?
D. Sure, I would like to
E. Yes, please
3. Andy: I heard there will be a concert tonight. Would you like to go with me?
Sam: I’m afraid I cannot.
Andy: Why? I think you really love the band.
Sam: Yes, I do. But I have many works at home.
Andy: Let me help you, then.
Sam: ___________
Andy: Never mind. That’s what friend should do.
What should Sam say?
A. I really appreciate your help
B. I don’t need your help
C. I am fine, thank you
D. I will go, too
E. Don’t worry
Complete the dialogue below (question 4 and 5)
Judy: Good morning, Sir. Do you have science book about animal anatomy?
Shopkeeper: Of course, dear. We have the book that you want. ______ (4) to show the shelf?
Judy: I am fine, Sir. I can find by myself. I have other books to find, too.
Shopkeeper: ________(5). Take your time.
Judy: Thank you, Sir.
4. The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …..
A. I would like
B. Can you
C. Do not go
D. Would you like me
E. May I
5. What should the shopkeeper say?
A. I am busy
B. Sorry
C. Thank you
D. Will you go?
E. That’s okay
6. Romy : Sir, would you like me to close the window for you?
Mr. Arthur: Yes, please. It’s very cold inside.
The underlined sentence express:
A. Asking help
B. Offering help
C. Refusing something
D. Accepting an offer
E. Suggestion
7. Ela: Mom, do you need some help? You look so busy this morning.
Mom: Of course, dear.
I need another pair of hands to wash the dish.
The underlined sentence expresses ….
A. Accepting help
B. Offering help
C. Refusing help
D. Looking for something
E. Apologizing
8. Bob: Sony, will you join me to build a birdhouse?
Sony: Sure, _______. I am really excited.
Complete the dialogue above with right expression ….
A. I don’t want to.
B. I am busy today
C. I will
D. I will not
E. I have to go
Source:
https://englishclas.com/latihan-soal-pilihan-ganda-offering-help/
LATIHAN SOAL
Choose the right answer!
APPLICATION LETTER
Mr. William Chan
Personenel Manager
Wong and Lim Consulting
PO Box 583, Kwai Chung
Kowloon
Dear Mr. Chan,
I am writing to apply for the post of Management Trainee, which was advertised on the Student Affairs Office notice board of the Hongkong Polytechnic University on 1 March 2005.
My working experience at Lucky Star Garment Manufactory Limited improved my leadership skills, communication skills and ability to work in a team environment. I have fluent spoken and written English. I also have fluent spoken and written Mandarin, and can therefore work in mainland China.
Currently I am studying a B.A. in Management at the Hongkong Polytechnic University, graduating in 2005. Subjects which I am studying that are relevant to the post of Management Trainee include Operations Management, Human Resources Management, Accounting, Marketing and strategic Management.
During my studies I have had the post of Executive in management Society. While leading and organizing Management Society. While leading and organizing Management Society activities I have improved my ability to lead and supervise subordinates effectively, ability to work under pressure and ability to work in a team environment.
Working for Wong and Lim Consulting appeals to me because it has a good reputation and it provides excellent training. Your organization produces a high-quality service, and I can contribute to this with my leadership skills and my ability to work under pressure.
I am available for interview at any time. I look forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely,
Wong Wai Man Wilfred
Excl : Resume
APPPLICATION LETTER
PARTS OF APPLICATION LETTER - Bagian-bagian surat
1. Letter Head (Kepala Surat)
Didalam Letter head atau kepala surat berisi tentang nama perusahaan, merek dagang sebuah perusahaan, jenis perusahaan , alamat lengkap dan juga symbol dari perusahaannya. Misalnya :
Melisa cake and Bakery
The central of various cake and Bakery
Marisa street number 5 jakarta barat
75966858
2. The Dateline(Penanggalan)
Apabila kalian ingin menulis surat, kalian bisa menuliskan tanggalnya secara british maupun American. Misalnya :
British style American style
January 2nd ,2016 2 January ,2016
3. The Inside Address (Alamat yang dituju)
Alamat yang di dalam the inside address yaitu alamat si penerima.
Misalnya:
Zonia
Woman accessories and clothes
Idaho street number 5 blok B- pasar minggu Jakarta
4. The Salutation (Salam)
Dengan adanya Salutation, kita akan lebih mudah untuk menyapa atau menyebut orang yang dituju dengan sapaan seperti.
Dear Sir
Dear Madam
Dear Mr. Tuwir
The Attention Line(Baris Perhatian)
Sedangkan pengertian secara simplenya, bahwa di attention line ini berisi tentang orang atau pemimpin sebuah perusahaan. Misalnya:
Attention Mr. Jum Angin
Attention Mrs. Siti Alwiyah
Attention Mr. Eko Pujianto
The Subject Line(Garis Persoalan)
Pada point ini, Subject Line kita harus menyebutkan garis besar dari maksud isi surat yang dibuat agar si pembaca akan lebih mudah untuk memahami dan juga untuk membut tertarik si pembaca. Misalnya:
Subject : Salesman’s incentive Compensation Plan
Subject : the canceling of the PT. Kalipasir Jaya
Subject : the ordering of shoes “spotex”
5. The Body of The Letter (isi Surat)
Dari namanya juga kita bisa menebak kalau, “body=badan/tubuh” jadi di body of the letter kita memberikan isi dari surat secara detail, berbeda lo sama subject line. Kalau di body of the letter kita mengutarakan maksud dari surat sehingga alamat dan orang yang dituju mengetahui keseluruhan. Misalnya :
Have you known that over a third of the $2 billon industrial expansion in the east during the past eleven years went into new chemical facilities? The abundant raw materials for chemical production, lower labor rates, and economy of transportation are just three reasons why the chemical manufactures are moving to the east.
Two others reasons are the many low-priced tracts of available belonging fixed for industrial increasing , favorable privileges regarding taxation of new industrial enterprise.
We are pleased to offer you our helping in conducting your investigation of opportunities in the east. We believe that we can help you that most authoritative service available.
6. The Complimentary (Salam Penutup)
The complimentary dimaksudkan untuk salam penutup.
Misalnya
Your faithfully
Dear
Very truly yours
7. Signature (Tanda Tangan)
Untuk signature, setiap orang mempunyai tanda tangan yang pastinya berbeda.
Reference/initial (Penulis Surat)
Berisi tentang nama panjang atau inisial si penulis/pemimpin perusahaan.
Misalnya:
Methew Robinson
Caroline Martina Situmorang
Willona Siregar
8. Enclosure Notation (Lampiran)
The enclosure notation adalah lampiran yang disertakan namun dilain halaman. Misalnya :
Enclosure : catalogue
Enclosure notation : price list
Enclosure : shoes style
Carbon Copy Notation(Tembusan)
Berisi tentang kopian(lembar yang digandakan)
Contoh 1 Application Letter CV
May 28, 2010THE HUMAN
RESOURCES & ADMINISTRATION HEAD
Inara Lightings, Ltd.
Abu Dhabi
United Arab Emirates
Dear Sir or Madam:I am writing to explore the possibility of employment as Document Controller in your reputable firm.
I am a Computer Science graduate of the University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City.
I bring with me several years of experience as information systems analyst of leading companies that include Nissan Motor Philippines, Inc.
My strong computer skills, knowledge of modern word processing software, and project management tools are but some of the things that make me an asset to your company.
Attached is my resume for your perusal. Should you require any further information, I can be reached at 632-555-1234 (during regular business hours), or at 632-555-6789 (during regular business hours).
Sincerely,
(signed)
RINI ROSYIDAH
Contoh 2 Application Letter CV
April 2010
Dear Ms. Pong:
I am a Communications graduate of the University of the Philippines-Diliman with several years of working experience gained from some of the Philippines’ reputable private firms, a non-governmental organization, and government.
I am writing to apply for the position of Executive Assistant advertised on jobstreet.com.ph on 10 May 2010. This position particularly interests me because it would enable me to make full use of my administrative and organizational skills. I have well-developed written and oral communication skills that can be very useful in carrying out the duties for the above-mentioned position.
On top of these competencies, I adhere to a work ethic and can effectively interact with people across all levels of the organizational structure. I believe I can be an asset to your organization.
My resume is enclosed with this cover letter. It shows my overall expertise and experience in the field. I would welcome the opportunity to discuss my suitability for the position and comply with your other requirements. I can be contacted during working hours at (632) 857-0100 local 1101.
Thank you very much.
Sincerely,
ADE IWAN
Applicant
Contoh 3 Application Letter
Darwoto
Pandanrangkang, Kedungjambal, Tawangsari
Sukoharjo
Application Letter
3rd February 2012
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am interested in a position of mechanic. I was graduated from
Motorcycle Engineering of SMK Tunas Bangsa Tawangsari Sukoharjo. I am
capable to assemble, repair, and maintain the motorcycle machine well.
So, I write this letter to apply the position.
Because I love the products of Astra Honda Motor, especially motorcycle I
want to apply the position of mechanic. Every time, I used motorcycle
to help all my activities. So, I know all about motorcycle, Honda
motorcycle. When I was at school, I was getting good achievement. I got
first rank for six semesters. And, I have good score in job on training
industry. Beside that, I can speak English and Japanese fluently.
I can do the job of machine motorcycle well. I hope I get the time for
personal interview. I am ready to get interview anytime. I am really
interested in this position and I hope you ask me to come to your
company to get interview. You can contact me by phone. The number is
089878675645. Thank you very much for reading and understanding my
application letter.
Sincerely,
Darwoto
Enclosure:
1. Curriculum Vitae
2. Certificates of School.
3. Certificates of training.
4. Copy of Personal Identity.
5. SKCK
6. 3 Photos (4 x 6)
Source: https://gurutuwir.wordpress.com/2018/08/11/materi-bhs-inggris-kelas-xii-semester-ganjil-application-letter/amp/
Biografi adalah kisah atau keterangan tentang kehidupan seseorang. Sebuah biografi lebih kompleks daripada sekadar daftar riwayat hidup dan data-data pekerjaan seseorang, biografi juga bercerita tentang perasaan yang terlibat dalam mengalami kejadian-kejadian tersebut. Dalam biografi tersebut dijelaskan secara lengkap kehidupan seorang tokoh sejak kecil sampai tua, bahkan sampai meninggal dunia. Semua jasa, karya, dan segala hal yang dihasilkan atau dilakukan oleh seorang tokoh diperjelas juga. Teks biografi disusun oleh orang lain, bukan oleh diri sendiri.
Simple Past Tense adalah menu utama dalam membuat Teks Biografi. Sebuah bentuk sederhana kejadian yang terjadi di masa lampau. Menggunakan bentuk kata kerja kedua (verb 2).
Contoh:
Sebagai penghubung antara satu kalimat dengan kalimat lain dalam urutan waktu.
Contoh:
Use of Action verbs.
Menjelaskan sesuatu hal yang secara aktif dilakukan oleh tokoh dengan menggunakan beberapa kata kerja dalam bentuk V2 atau Past Form.
Contoh:
Harry Styles
Harry Edward Styles was born in Redditch, Worcestershire on 1 February 1994. He is the son of Anne Cox (née Selley) and Desmond “Des” Styles, who worked in finance. Many of his ancestors were farm laborers in Norfolk. Styles was raised in Holmes Chapel, Cheshire after his parents moved there along with his older sister, Gemma, when he was a child. He attended Holmes Chapel Comprehensive School. Styles’ parents divorced when he was seven and his mother later was remarried to Robin Twist; he died in 2017. He has an older stepbrother named Mike and a stepsister named Amy, children of Twist. As a sixteen-year-old, he worked part-time at the W. Mandeville Bakery in Holmes Chapel.
As a child, Styles loved singing, covering songs from Elvis Presley. While at Holmes Chapel Comprehensive, Styles was the lead singer for the band White Eskimo, which won a local Battle of the Bands competition. Styles has cited country singer Shania Twain as his “main influence” both musically and in fashion. He has also cited Pink Floyd, The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, Fleetwood Mac, Harry Nilsson, Freddie Mercury, and Elvis Presley as being influences. His music contains elements of soft rock, pop, folk, rock, and Britpop.
Following a suggestion from his mother, on 11 April 2010, Styles auditioned as a solo candidate for the seventh series of the British televised singing competition The X Factor, singing a rendition of Stevie Wonder’s “Isn’t She Lovely”. He failed to progress to the “Boys” category at “judges’ houses”. Four others in his age group also failed, but at the suggestion by Nicole Scherzinger, a guest judge, they were put together as an ensemble at Wembley Arena in July 2010, during the “boot camp” stage of the competition, thus qualifying for the “Groups” category. The group consisting of Styles, Niall Horan, Liam Payne, Louis Tomlinson, and Zayn Malik, got together for two weeks to get to know one another and practice. In 2017, Styles said he had suggested the name One Direction to his bandmates and they agreed to keep it.
For their qualifying song at “judges’ houses”, and their first song as a group, One Direction sang an acoustic version of “Torn”. Simon Cowell later commented that the performance convinced him that the group “were confident, fun, like a gang of friends, and kind of fearless as well.” Within the first four weeks of the live shows, they were Cowell’s last act in the competition. The group quickly gained popularity in the UK.
In 2016 to present, he has been busy with the solo album and acting debut. In February 2016, Styles left the group’s management company Modest Management and joined Jeffrey Azoff’s Full Stop Management. Styles launched his own record label, Erskine Records, in May and he signed a recording contract with Columbia Records as a solo artist, the same label behind One Direction, in June. Styles wrote the song “Someday” in collaboration with Meghan Trainor for Michael Bublé’s album Nobody but Me, released in October.
In March 2017, Styles announced his first solo single titled “Sign of the Times” and the song was released on 7 April, reaching number one on the UK Singles Chart. An accompanying music video for the song directed by Woodkid was also released, featuring Styles levitating and walking on water. The song was variously described by critics as pop rock and soft rock ballad with glam rock influences.
His self-titled debut album was released on 12 May 2017, whereupon it debuted at number one in several countries, including the UK, the US, and Australia. The record was heavily influenced by ’70s soft rock and was described by Variety as a “classic cocktail of psychedelia, Britpop, and balladry”. It received generally favorable reviews from critics and was included in several publications’ lists of the best albums of 2017.
Styles made his film debut in Christopher Nolan’s war film Dunkirk in July 2017, playing a British soldier named Alex who is a part of the Dunkirk evacuation in World War II. He appeared alongside actors Fionn Whitehead, Jack Lowden, Aneurin Barnard, Tom Hardy, Mark Rylance, Cillian Murphy, and Kenneth Branagh in the film.
Jadi, ketika kalian ingin membuat sebuah Biografi tentang seseorang, maka sudah pasti kalian akan menceritakan sejarah tentang apa yang telah diperbuat pada masa lampau. Hubungan masa lampau dengan Recount sangat erat sekali. Hal ini disebabkan karena Recount Text adalah sebuah text yang menggunakan Simple Past Tense sebagai menu utama dalam pembuatan kalimat. Simple Past Tense itu sendiri adalah salah satu jenis English Tenses yang berfungsi untuk mengungkapkan kejadian pada masa lalu dan sudah tidak dirasakan pada saat ini.
Langkah jitu yang harus kalian tempuh dalam membuat Biografi dalam Bahasa Inggris adalah:
SUMBER:
https://www.text.co.id/biography-text/